Immune & Inflammation

WT1 Peptide

Wilms Tumor Protein 1 Peptide Vaccine

Peptide fragments derived from the Wilms tumor protein 1 (WT1) used in cancer immunotherapy vaccines to stimulate cytotoxic T-lymphocyte responses against WT1-overexpressing tumors including leukemia, mesothelioma, and solid tumors.

Cancer ImmunotherapyT-cellVaccineOncology

Quick Reference

Category
Immune & Inflammation
Research Claims
3 reviewed
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Mechanism of Action

WT1 peptides are presented by MHC class I molecules on antigen-presenting cells, activating CD8+ cytotoxic T-lymphocytes that recognize and kill WT1-overexpressing cancer cells. Various HLA-restricted peptides (e.g., WT1-126, WT1-235) have been developed for different patient populations.

Health Claims & Evidence

Induces WT1-specific cytotoxic T-cell responses

Strongmultiple clinical trials confirm immunogenicity in leukemia and solid tumors

Reduces minimal residual disease in AML

ModeratePhase II trials show MRD reduction in WT1-vaccinated AML patients

Extends progression-free survival in mesothelioma

ModeratePhase II data shows improved outcomes in WT1-positive mesothelioma

Short-Term Effects

Injection site reactions, mild flu-like symptoms from immune activation.

Long-Term Effects

Sustained WT1-specific T-cell immunity in responders.

Side Effects

Injection site reactions, fatigue, fever. Rare autoimmune reactions.

Contraindications

Active autoimmune disease. Use only under oncologist supervision.

This profile is provided for educational research only. It is not a treatment recommendation or dosing guide. Human evidence, safety information and regulatory status vary by substance. Verify primary sources and consult a qualified healthcare professional for medical decisions.

Research Papers

WT1 peptide vaccine in AML

Oka et al. · Journal of Clinical Oncology · 2004

Educational research only. This profile is not a treatment recommendation or dosing guide. Human evidence, safety information and regulatory status vary by substance. Consult a qualified healthcare professional for medical decisions.

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