Cardiovascular & Metabolic

CNP

C-Type Natriuretic Peptide (CNP)

A natriuretic peptide produced in the vasculature and bone. Regulates bone growth (especially in achondroplasia) and has vasodilatory properties.

Bone GrowthCardiovascularAchondroplasiaNatriureticVascular

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Category
Cardiovascular & Metabolic
Research Claims
3 reviewed
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Mechanism of Action

CNP binds to NPR-B receptors in chondrocytes and vascular smooth muscle. In bone, it promotes endochondral ossification and long bone growth. In vasculature, it produces vasodilation.

Health Claims & Evidence

Promotes bone growth in achondroplasia

StrongVosoritide (CNP analogue) FDA-approved for achondroplasia

Vasodilatory and cardioprotective effects

ModerateNPR-B-mediated vasodilation documented

Regulates endochondral bone formation

StrongCNP role in growth plate regulation well-established

Short-Term Effects

Increased linear growth in achondroplasia.

Long-Term Effects

Sustained growth improvement with continued use.

Side Effects

Injection site reactions, decreased blood pressure.

Contraindications

Use with caution in hypotension.

This profile is provided for educational research only. It is not a treatment recommendation or dosing guide. Human evidence, safety information and regulatory status vary by substance. Verify primary sources and consult a qualified healthcare professional for medical decisions.

Research Papers

Vosoritide for achondroplasia

Savarirayan et al. · New England Journal of Medicine · 2020

Educational research only. This profile is not a treatment recommendation or dosing guide. Human evidence, safety information and regulatory status vary by substance. Consult a qualified healthcare professional for medical decisions.

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