FSH
Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH)
The pituitary hormone that stimulates follicle development in females and spermatogenesis in males. Essential for fertility treatment.
Mechanism of Action
FSH binds to FSHR receptors on granulosa cells (promoting follicle development) and Sertoli cells (supporting spermatogenesis). It works synergistically with LH for reproductive function.
Health Claims & Evidence
Stimulates follicle development in females
Supports spermatogenesis in males
Fertility treatment
Short-Term Effects
Follicle development (females), spermatogenesis support (males).
Long-Term Effects
Fertility treatment outcomes.
Side Effects
Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (females), injection site reactions.
Contraindications
Ovarian cysts, hormone-sensitive cancers.
This profile is provided for educational research only. It is not a treatment recommendation or dosing guide. Human evidence, safety information and regulatory status vary by substance. Verify primary sources and consult a qualified healthcare professional for medical decisions.
Research Papers
FSH and reproductive function
Simoni et al. · Endocrine Reviews · 1997
Educational research only. This profile is not a treatment recommendation or dosing guide. Human evidence, safety information and regulatory status vary by substance. Consult a qualified healthcare professional for medical decisions.
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